Wandering in Winchester: The Heart of Ancient England
Winchester is one of England’s most historic and charming cities. Just an hour from London, it is often called the “ancient capital” and was once the seat of King Alfred the Great. Walking through Winchester, you’ll find a wonderful mix of old streets, medieval buildings, and peaceful riverside walks. The city is famous for its majestic Winchester Cathedral, mysterious legends, and vibrant student life.
The city’s central landmark, Winchester Cathedral, has the longest medieval nave in Europe and is the final resting place of the famous writer Jane Austen. Inside, you can also see beautiful stained-glass windows and the famous Winchester Bible. A short walk away, you’ll discover the Great Hall of the old Winchester Castle, which houses the legendary Round Table of King Arthur. Standing here, it feels as if you’re part of an ancient legend!
Did you know?
• The Hospital of St Cross in Winchester is the oldest almshouse in England and still offers the “Wayfarer’s Dole” (a piece of bread and a cup of ale) to visitors, following a tradition from medieval times.
• Winchester College is the oldest continuously running school in the country, established in 1382.
• Walk along the River Itchen to see the place that inspired the poet John Keats
Don’t miss the City Museum to explore Winchester’s story from Roman to modern times, or wander through the narrow lanes filled with unique shops, cozy cafes, and lively markets. Just outside the city, explore the beautiful South Downs National Park for fresh air and scenic views. Winchester offers something for everyone: history, culture, nature, and a magical English atmosphere.
Vocabulary
| Word / Phrase |
Translation / RU Explanation |
| Cathedral |
Собор |
| Nave |
Неф (центральная часть церкви) |
| Almshouse |
Благотворительный дом, богадельня |
| Legend |
Легенда |
| Stained-glass |
Витраж |
| Round Table |
Круглый стол (легенда Артура) |
| Ancient |
Древний |
| Resting place |
Место захоронения |
| Riverside |
Берег реки |
| Poet |
Поэт |
| Inspire |
Вдохновлять |
| Scenic |
Живописный |
| Medieval |
Средневековый |
| Tradition |
Традиция |
Questions for Discussion
- Which place in Winchester would you like to visit first? Why?
- Do you believe in the legend of King Arthur and the Round Table?
- What do you think life was like in Winchester 800 years ago?
- Would you enjoy studying at a school as old as Winchester College? Why or why not?